They break with regularity in normal service, and can be complicated to repair. Those things are the result of decades of development to make them what they are today, dependent upon precise fitting and tight tolerances, prone to parts breakage and highly sensitive to dirt in the wrong places. Now, seriously: DA revolvers are NOT simple, reliable contraptions that can be counted on to just keep soldiering on forever, eating whatever is fed them, functioning every time the trigger is pulled, and, if not, one can just keep pulling the trigger until one DOES finally fire. You can do this at home with dummy rounds.īut if your gun continues to experience problems, have a gunsmith look at it before you try to shoot it again or rely on it for self-defense. Either way, practicing the process of malfunction clearing is a very good idea. You may have plenty of time to fix it or need to take immediate action in a self-defense situation. The basic tap-rack-bang drill is the quickest default method for clearing just about any malfunction. Again, they’re most often due to a dirty gun, faulty equipment (usually a bad magazine) or shooter-induced problems (user error). These are the three most common types of malfunctions you’re likely to come across while shooting. If the slide doesn’t go back into battery with a nudge, once again, the tap-rack-bang drill is the method of choice.Įspecially in the case of a dirty gun, you may need to empty the pistol and rack the slide repeatedly to free it up to get it working consistently until you can disassemble it and clean it. If that doesn’t do it, don’t try to force it. Many times this will be enough to pop it fully into battery and get you going. How to handle it: Keeping the pistol pointed in a safe direction, give the back the slide a bump with he heel of your support hand. You could also have a weak recoil spring. Other causes can be limp wristing, or bad (out of spec) ammunition that won’t seat fully. This failure is most often cause by a dirty gun (built-up gunk on your slide rails, feed ramp or in the chamber). This is known as a failure to go into battery. The gun won’t fire and you may notice the slide isn’t fully forward. Everything seems to be working normally, but the slide didn’t go all the way back to its fully seated and locked position. Your semi-auto pistol just fired and the next round was loaded into the chamber. Some shooters like to angle the gun about 20 degrees or so to ensure the empty casing falls free of the pistol. Tap the magazine, slingshot the slide to cycle the action and make the gun ready to fire. How to handle it: Again, like the failure to feed, the tap-rack-bang drill is a good place to start. This kind of failure can be caused by “ limp wristing” or a bad or dirty extractor. It can get jammed in the ejection port, held in place by the force of the closed slide, while sticking up vertically. In this case, however, the empty casing fails to leave the gun. Normally, after firing a round, the empty case is grabbed by the extractor and thrown clear, making room in the chamber for a fresh round. Failure to Eject or ‘Stovepipe’ By Warnichtmehrfrei – CC BY-SA 3.0, Link ![]() Trying a fresh magazine could help you diagnose the problem as well. If that doesn’t work (sometimes in the case of a double feed malfunction), you may have to drop the loaded magazine, clear the rounds manually, then reload the pistol. Check to ensure the new round loaded, get the handgun back on target and make it go bang. Then rack the slide using the slingshot method to eject the jammed round and load the next one. That will make sure the magazine is fully inserted. Tap the bottom of the magazine - hard - with the palm of your off hand. Keep your pistol (as always) pointed in a safe direction. First, remember you’re dealing with live rounds. How to handle it: To clear this (and most pistol jams), use the tap-rack-bang drill. Bad ammunition or even a dirty feed ramp can be at fault. It may not have been fully inserted, it could have a bad follower or the spring may be worn out. There are a few different types and causes for this, but most of them are related to the magazine. This type of malfunction happens when a semi-automatic handgun doesn’t load the next round into the chamber. The kinds of problems you encounter can generally be broken down into one of three types and it’s a very good idea to know how to handle each of them.
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